What Can Pregnant Women Take for Heartburn?
What is Heartburn?
Heartburn is a common symptom experienced during pregnancy. It is caused by increased levels of hormones and pressure on the stomach, as the baby grows. It is characterized by a burning sensation in the chest and upper stomach area, which is caused by stomach acid flowing up into the esophagus.
What Can Pregnant Women Take for Heartburn?
There are several things pregnant women can do to help relieve the symptoms of heartburn. First, pregnant women should avoid foods that are known to cause heartburn, such as spicy foods, citrus fruits, fried foods, and caffeinated beverages. Drinking plenty of water and eating smaller meals can also help. Additionally, pregnant women should avoid lying down immediately after eating, and should try to sleep with the upper body elevated.
Over-the-Counter Medications for Heartburn Relief
If the above measures are not enough to help relieve the symptoms of heartburn, there are a few over-the-counter medications that can be taken. These include antacids, such as Tums or Rolaids, and H2 blockers, such as Zantac or Pepcid. These medications can help to neutralize the stomach acid and reduce the effects of heartburn.
Prescription Medications for Heartburn Relief
In some cases, over-the-counter medications may not be enough to relieve the symptoms of heartburn. In these cases, a doctor may prescribe a stronger medication, such as an acid inhibitor, to help reduce the amount of acid in the stomach. These medications are generally safe to take during pregnancy and should be taken as directed by the doctor.
Natural Remedies for Heartburn Relief
In addition to medications, there are also several natural remedies that can help to relieve the symptoms of heartburn. Eating several small meals throughout the day can help to reduce the amount of stomach acid produced. Additionally, drinking plenty of water, avoiding tight clothing, and taking a walk after meals can all help. Other natural remedies that may help include chewing gum, eating a banana, or drinking a glass of milk.
When to See a Doctor
If the symptoms of heartburn are severe and are not relieved by the above measures, it is important to see a doctor. The doctor may be able to recommend a more effective treatment plan, or may be able to determine if there is an underlying medical condition that needs to be addressed. Additionally, if any of the medications used to relieve heartburn cause unpleasant side effects, it is important to talk to the doctor.
Conclusion
Heartburn is a common symptom experienced during pregnancy, but there are several things pregnant women can do to help relieve the symptoms. Eating smaller meals, avoiding certain foods, and drinking plenty of water can all help. Additionally, there are several over-the-counter and prescription medications, as well as natural remedies, that can be used to help relieve the symptoms of heartburn. If any of these measures are not effective, it is important to see a doctor for further evaluation.